Based on the editorial summary provided, here is a concise and structured overview of the **County of Sutherland**. ### **County of Sutherland, New South Wales** **1. Core Definition & Purpose** * One of the 141 **cadastral divisions** of New South Wales. * A **second-level administrative unit** used exclusively for **land registration, property law, and title systems**. * **Not a local government area** and has no administrative or political function today. **2. Geographic Scope** * Covers a vast area of the **southern NSW coastline**, from Sydney's southern fringe down toward the Victorian border. * Encompasses diverse landscapes: coastal plains, parts of the **Royal National Park**, the **Illawarra escarpment**, and rural hinterland. * Major features include sections of the **Shoalhaven River system** and towns such as **Nowra** and **Ulladulla**. **3. Critical Distinction: County vs. Shire** * **County of Sutherland:** The large, historical **cadastral land division** (approx. 1,200+ sq km). * **Sutherland Shire:** A modern, densely populated **local government area (LGA)** of urban suburbs (Cronulla, Sutherland, Miranda, etc.). * **Relationship:** The Sutherland Shire is **entirely contained within** the historical boundaries of the County of Sutherland. The Shire derived its name from the county but represents only a small, urbanized portion of its total area. **Key Takeaway:** The County of Sutherland is a **legacy land-title unit** with a broad geographical footprint. It is fundamentally distinct from—but historically gave its name to—the much smaller and urbanized **Sutherland Shire**.